2025
Preclinical Activity of Datopotamab Deruxtecan, an Antibody-Drug Conjugate Targeting Trophoblast Cell-Surface Antigen 2, in Uterine Serous Carcinoma.
Greenman M, Demirkiran C, Bellone S, Hartwich T, McNamara B, Ettorre V, Santin N, Sethi N, Yang-Hartwich Y, Papatla K, Ratner E, Santin A. Preclinical Activity of Datopotamab Deruxtecan, an Antibody-Drug Conjugate Targeting Trophoblast Cell-Surface Antigen 2, in Uterine Serous Carcinoma. Cancer Research Communications 2025, 5: 774-782. PMID: 40299780, PMCID: PMC12062949, DOI: 10.1158/2767-9764.crc-25-0057.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityAntigens, NeoplasmCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorCystadenocarcinoma, SerousFemaleHumansImmunoconjugatesMiceUterine NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsTrophoblast cell surface antigen 2Uterine serous carcinomaAntibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicityAntibody-drug conjugatesCell-mediated cytotoxicitySerous carcinomaPreclinical activityCell linesTargets trophoblast cell-surface antigen-2Presence of peripheral blood lymphocytesTreatment of uterine serous carcinomaInduce antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicityPrimary USC cell linesRecurrent uterine serous carcinomaUSC xenograftsUterine serous carcinoma cell linesAntigen 2In vivoPrimary tumor cell linesTROP2 overexpressionBiomarker-targeted therapiesControl ADCChromium release assayHigher recurrence rateTumor growth suppressionFAK inhibition combined with the RAF-MEK clamp avutometinib overcomes resistance to targeted and immune therapies in BRAF V600E melanoma
Lubrano S, Cervantes-Villagrana R, Faraji F, Ramirez S, Sato K, Adame-Garcia S, Officer A, Arang N, Rigiracciolo D, Anguiano Quiroz P, Martini C, Wang Y, Ferguson F, Bacchiocchi A, Halaban R, Coma S, Holmen S, Pachter J, Aplin A, Gutkind J. FAK inhibition combined with the RAF-MEK clamp avutometinib overcomes resistance to targeted and immune therapies in BRAF V600E melanoma. Cancer Cell 2025, 43: 428-445.e6. PMID: 40020669, PMCID: PMC11903146, DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2025.02.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBRAF V600E melanomaFocal adhesion kinaseV600E melanomaFAK inhibitorActivated focal adhesion kinaseFocal adhesion kinase inhibitionRaf-MEKActivation of focal adhesion signalingFocal adhesion kinase inhibitorResistance to BRAFiSyngeneic mouse modelMAPK pathway inhibitionFocal adhesion signalingPro-apoptotic activityMelanoma patientsAdhesion signalingImmune therapyBRAF mutationsBRAFiTranscriptome analysisMelanomaMouse modelPathway inhibitionBRAFMelanoma cellsLipogenic enzyme FASN promotes mutant p53 accumulation and gain-of-function through palmitoylation
Liu J, Shen Y, Liu J, Xu D, Chang C, Wang J, Zhou J, Haffty B, Zhang L, Bargonetti J, De S, Hu W, Feng Z. Lipogenic enzyme FASN promotes mutant p53 accumulation and gain-of-function through palmitoylation. Nature Communications 2025, 16: 1762. PMID: 39971971, PMCID: PMC11839913, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-57099-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGain-of-functionTumor suppressive function of p53Mutp53 accumulationAccumulate to high levelsFunction of p53Mutant p53 accumulationTumor suppressive functionMutant p53Subcutaneous xenograft tumor modelMutp53Promote tumorigenesisP53 accumulationPalmitoylationPotential therapeutic strategyXenograft tumor modelFASNTumor modelTumor organoidsTransgenic miceTherapeutic strategiesP53CAR-T Entering a New "Phase": Improving CAR-T Function by Harnessing Phase Separation.
Su X. CAR-T Entering a New "Phase": Improving CAR-T Function by Harnessing Phase Separation. Cancer Research 2025, 85: 1011-1012. PMID: 39879116, PMCID: PMC11910263, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-25-0357.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCD3 ComplexHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMiceNeoplasmsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsChimeric antigen receptorFunction of CAR T cellsCAR-T cellsNext-generation cell therapyT cell receptor complexCAR-T functionMouse xenograft modelCytotoxicity in vitroCAR-TT cellsAntigen receptorAntitumor effectCell therapyXenograft modelCoreceptor signalingImmune responseImmunological synapseReceptor complexBiomolecular condensatesCytoplasmic tailCoreceptorTherapyCD3ELiquid-liquid phase separationExploring Glypican-3 targeted CAR-NK treatment and potential therapy resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma
Yang L, Pham K, Xi Y, Wu Q, Liu D, Robertson K, Liu C. Exploring Glypican-3 targeted CAR-NK treatment and potential therapy resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma. PLOS ONE 2025, 20: e0317401. PMID: 39841705, PMCID: PMC11753693, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0317401.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlypican-3Hepatocellular carcinomaCAR-NKNatural killerCell linesCAR-NK therapyCAR-NK cellsTreatment of hepatocellular carcinomaNK cell lineAnti-tumor effectsCancer-related mortalitySuppressed tumor growthPrimary liver cancerInfluence therapeutic outcomesCells in vitroHepatocellular carcinoma treatmentHepG2 cells in vitroNK92MI cellsImmunotherapy strategiesNSG miceImmunotherapy targetOncofetal glycoproteinTherapy resistanceImprove patient outcomesPoor prognosis
2024
Next-generation cell-penetrating antibodies for tumor targeting and RAD51 inhibition
Rackear M, Quijano E, Ianniello Z, Colón-Ríos D, Krysztofiak A, Abdullah R, Liu Y, Rogers F, Ludwig D, Dwivedi R, Bleichert F, Glazer P. Next-generation cell-penetrating antibodies for tumor targeting and RAD51 inhibition. Oncotarget 2024, 15: 699-713. PMID: 39352803, PMCID: PMC11444335, DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.28651.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCell Line, TumorCell-Penetrating PeptidesHumansMiceNeoplasmsRad51 RecombinaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsTumor targetingMonoclonal antibody therapyTumor-specific targetingCell uptakeNucleic acid bindingCell surface antigensAntibody therapyHuman variantsClinical successCell-penetrating antibodiesAcid bindingSystemic administrationSurface antigensTumorRAD51 inhibitionAntibody platformMechanism of cell penetrationBind RAD51AntibodiesFull-lengthSpecific targetsCell penetrationDisease targetsCellsAutoantibodiesPreclinical evaluation of avutometinib and defactinib in high‐grade endometrioid endometrial cancer
Hartwich T, Mansolf M, Demirkiran C, Greenman M, Bellone S, McNamara B, Nandi S, Alexandrov L, Yang‐Hartwich Y, Coma S, Pachter J, Santin A. Preclinical evaluation of avutometinib and defactinib in high‐grade endometrioid endometrial cancer. Cancer Medicine 2024, 13: e70210. PMID: 39240189, PMCID: PMC11378359, DOI: 10.1002/cam4.70210.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzamidesCarcinoma, EndometrioidCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEndometrial NeoplasmsExome SequencingFemaleFocal Adhesion Kinase 1HumansImidazolesMiceNeoplasm GradingOxazepinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazinesSulfonamidesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsFocal adhesion kinaseWhole-exome sequencingEndometrial cancer cell linesVS-4718Cell linesRas/MAPK pathwayPhosphorylated focal adhesion kinaseWestern blot assayWhole-exome sequencing resultsRAF/MEK inhibitionEAC cell linesBlot assayP-FAKGenetic landscapeCell cycleEndometrial cancerGenetic derangementsDefactinibP-MEKGrowth inhibitionRAF/MEKRas/MAPKCell viabilityP-ERKHigh-grade endometrial cancerMHC class I and II-deficient humanized mice are suitable tools to test the long-term antitumor efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and T-cell engagers
Eguren-Santamaria I, de Piérola E, Camps G, Martín-Muñoz P, Campos M, Cuculescu D, Aguilera-Buenosvinos I, López I, Salido-Vallejo R, Alexandru R, De Andrea C, Álvarez-Gigli L, Berraondo P, Melero I, Sanmamed M. MHC class I and II-deficient humanized mice are suitable tools to test the long-term antitumor efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and T-cell engagers. Journal For ImmunoTherapy Of Cancer 2024, 12: e008516. PMID: 39244214, PMCID: PMC11381650, DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2023-008516.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsGraft vs Host DiseaseHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDT-LymphocytesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsHuman peripheral blood mononuclear cellsT-cell engagersNSG miceMajor histocompatibility complexSevere XGVHDImmunodeficient miceAntitumor effectTumor rejectionImmunotherapy agentsAntitumor activityAntitumor efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitorsEfficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitorsHT29 human colon carcinoma cellsLong-term antitumor efficacyDevelopment of cancer immunotherapyAdministration of nivolumabImmune checkpoint inhibitorsCancer immunotherapy agentsT cell clonesHuman colon carcinoma cellsAlanine aminotransferase levelsMajor histocompatibility complex class IBlood mononuclear cellsHuman immune cellsTargeting TREX1 induces innate immune response in drug-resistant Small Cell Lung Cancer
Murayama T, Mahadevan N, Meador C, Ivanova E, Pan Y, Knelson E, Tani T, Nakayama J, Ma X, Thai T, Hung Y, Kim W, Watanabe H, Cai K, Hata A, Paweletz C, Barbie D, Cañadas I. Targeting TREX1 induces innate immune response in drug-resistant Small Cell Lung Cancer. Cancer Research Communications 2024, 4: 2399-2414. PMID: 39177280, PMCID: PMC11391691, DOI: 10.1158/2767-9764.crc-24-0360.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmall-cell lung cancerPatient-derived xenograftsCells to chemotherapyLung cancerInnate immune responseImmune responseSmall cell lung cancerHuman SCLC tumorsSurvival of resistant cellsResponse to chemotherapyCell lung cancerEfficacy of chemotherapyRepair exonuclease 1Postchemotherapy samplesAntitumor immunitySCLC tumorsCold tumorsAvailable therapiesChromatin immunoprecipitation sequencingTransposase-accessible chromatinInduce immunogenicityChemotherapyResistant cellsTherapeutic strategiesTREX1 expressionMechano-inhibition of endocytosis sensitizes cancer cells to Fas-induced Apoptosis
Kural M, Djakbarova U, Cakir B, Tanaka Y, Chan E, Arteaga Muniz V, Madraki Y, Qian H, Park J, Sewanan L, Park I, Niklason L, Kural C. Mechano-inhibition of endocytosis sensitizes cancer cells to Fas-induced Apoptosis. Cell Death & Disease 2024, 15: 440. PMID: 38909035, PMCID: PMC11193792, DOI: 10.1038/s41419-024-06822-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorEndocytosisFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorGlioblastomaHumansMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsFas-induced apoptosisCell surface Fas expressionDeath receptor FasInhibition of endocytosisSurface Fas expressionPlasma membrane tensionCancer cell apoptosisEndocytosis dynamicsApoptotic signalingReceptor FasGlioblastoma cell growthFas expressionPlasma membraneCell growthEndocytosisXenograft mouse modelSoluble FasLCell apoptosisFasApoptosisRho-kinase inhibitorCancer cellsMembrane tensionNonmalignant cellsInduce tumor regressionGrowth characteristics of HCT116 xenografts lacking asparagine synthetase vary according to sex
Aladelokun O, Lu L, Zheng J, Yan H, Jain A, Gibson J, Khan S, Johnson C. Growth characteristics of HCT116 xenografts lacking asparagine synthetase vary according to sex. Human Genomics 2024, 18: 67. PMID: 38886847, PMCID: PMC11184737, DOI: 10.1186/s40246-024-00635-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAspartate-Ammonia LigaseCarbon-Nitrogen Ligases with Glutamine as Amide-N-DonorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHeterograftsHumansMaleMiceReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSex FactorsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsFemale tumor-bearing miceFemale CRC patientsTumor-bearing miceCRC patientsTumor growthInferior survivalAssociated with inferior survivalMetabolic reprogrammingG protein-coupled estrogen receptorTriggering metabolic reprogrammingSustained tumor growthSuppressed tumor growthExpression of asparagine synthetaseCancer cell linesBackgroundSex-related differencesSurvival improvementImpact of sexFemale miceEstrogen receptorCancer growthTranslational relevanceRewiring of metabolic pathwaysCancer burdenMetabolic pathwaysAsparagine synthetasePROTAC EZH2 degrader-1 overcomes the resistance of podophyllotoxin derivatives in refractory small cell lung cancer with leptomeningeal metastasis
Shi M, Ding X, Tang L, Cao W, Su B, Zhang J. PROTAC EZH2 degrader-1 overcomes the resistance of podophyllotoxin derivatives in refractory small cell lung cancer with leptomeningeal metastasis. BMC Cancer 2024, 24: 504. PMID: 38644473, PMCID: PMC11034131, DOI: 10.1186/s12885-024-12244-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmall cell lung cancerCell lung cancerMouse modelLung cancerRefractory small cell lung cancerNude miceIn vivo drug testingCell linesDrug testingLM cellsSensitivity of cisplatinIn vitro drug testingIncreased in vitroBackgroundLeptomeningeal metastasisLeptomeningeal metastasesSevere neurological disordersAssociated with several neurological disordersDrug sensitivityIn vivo live imagingHistological examinationCarotid arteryEffective treatmentMetastasisDrug trialsExpressing luciferase
2023
Elimusertib has anti-tumor activity in preclinical patient-derived pediatric solid tumor models
Pusch F, García H, Xu R, Gürgen D, Bei Y, Brückner L, Röefzaad C, von Stebut J, Bardinet V, Gonzalez R, Eggert A, Schulte J, Hundsdörfer P, Seifert G, Haase K, Schäfer B, Wachtel M, Kühl A, Ortiz M, Wengner A, Scheer M, Henssen A. Elimusertib has anti-tumor activity in preclinical patient-derived pediatric solid tumor models. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 2023, 23: 507-519. PMID: 38159110, PMCID: PMC10985474, DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.mct-23-0094.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersCell Line, TumorChildHumansNeoplasmsProtein Kinase InhibitorsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsPatient-derived xenograftsPediatric solid tumor modelsPreclinical antitumor activitySolid tumor modelsTumor modelStandard-of-care chemotherapyAntitumor activityInhibitor of ataxia telangiectasiaSolid tumor entitiesClinically meaningful responseAnti-tumor activityPreclinical activityRad3-related proteinTumor entitiesPediatric malignanciesAntitumor effectCancer entitiesResponse biomarkersSmall molecule inhibitorsClinical trialsElimusertibMeaningful responseAtaxia telangiectasiaResponse rateCell linesGeneration of a Novel SORT1×HER2 Bispecific Antibody–Drug Conjugate Targeting HER2-Low-Expression Tumor
Zhuang W, Zhang W, Wang L, Xie L, Feng J, Zhang B, Hu Y. Generation of a Novel SORT1×HER2 Bispecific Antibody–Drug Conjugate Targeting HER2-Low-Expression Tumor. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences 2023, 24: 16056. PMID: 38003245, PMCID: PMC10671096, DOI: 10.3390/ijms242216056.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAntibodies, BispecificAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorHumansImmunoconjugatesMiceReceptor, ErbB-2Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2Low HER2 expressionHER2 expressionSortilin 1Antitumor efficacyEpidermal growth factor receptor 2MDA-MB-231 xenograft mouse modelTumor cellsGrowth factor receptor 2High HER2 expressionTreatment of patientsXenograft mouse modelFactor receptor 2Bispecific antibody-drug conjugatesAntibody-drug conjugatesTreatment of tumorsExpression tumorsMouse modelReceptor 2Bispecific antibody drugsToxic payloadsBispecific antibodiesTumorsNormal tissuesAntibody drugs
2022
Synergistic activity of neratinib in combination with olaparib in uterine serous carcinoma overexpressing HER2/neu
Yadav G, Roque DM, Bellone S, Manavella DD, Hartwich TMP, Zipponi M, Harold J, Tymon-Rosario J, Mutlu L, Altwerger G, Menderes G, Ratner E, Buza N, Hui P, Huang GS, Andikyan V, Clark M, Azodi M, Schwartz PE, Alexandrov LB, Santin AD. Synergistic activity of neratinib in combination with olaparib in uterine serous carcinoma overexpressing HER2/neu. Gynecologic Oncology 2022, 166: 351-357. PMID: 35641325, DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2022.05.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCell Line, TumorCystadenocarcinoma, SerousFemaleHumansPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsQuinolinesReceptor, ErbB-2Uterine NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsUterine serous carcinomaHER2/neu expressionHER2/neuCombination of olaparibUSC xenograftsUSC cell linesNeu expressionSerous carcinomaLow HER2/neu expressionHER2/neu 3Cell linesHER2/neu gene amplificationNovel therapeutic optionsPolymerase inhibitor olaparibNeu gene amplificationDurable growth inhibitionNeratinib treatmentUSC cellsUSC patientsEndometrial cancerAggressive variantTherapeutic optionsPoor prognosisHER2/Single agentAblation of T cell-associated PD-1H enhances functionality and promotes adoptive immunotherapy
Hu L, Chen L, Xiao Z, Zheng X, Chen Y, Xian N, Cho C, Luo L, Huang G, Chen L. Ablation of T cell-associated PD-1H enhances functionality and promotes adoptive immunotherapy. JCI Insight 2022, 7: e148247. PMID: 34905507, PMCID: PMC8855794, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.148247.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPD-1HT cellsAdoptive immunotherapyT cell-mediated immune responsesT-cell adoptive immunotherapyAdoptive T-cell therapyCell-mediated immune responsesTumor-infiltrating CD8Antitumor activityT-cell therapySyngeneic mouse tumorsCAR T cellsDeath-1 homologExperimental tumor modelsAdoptive transferActivated CD8Coinhibitory moleculesCytokine productionDeficient miceImmune responseHuman xenograftsCD8Tumor microenvironmentTumor modelMouse tumors
2021
Inhibition of histone acetyltransferase function radiosensitizes CREBBP/EP300 mutants via repression of homologous recombination, potentially targeting a gain of function
Kumar M, Molkentine D, Molkentine J, Bridges K, Xie T, Yang L, Hefner A, Gao M, Bahri R, Dhawan A, Frederick MJ, Seth S, Abdelhakiem M, Beadle BM, Johnson F, Wang J, Shen L, Heffernan T, Sheth A, Ferris RL, Myers JN, Pickering CR, Skinner HD. Inhibition of histone acetyltransferase function radiosensitizes CREBBP/EP300 mutants via repression of homologous recombination, potentially targeting a gain of function. Nature Communications 2021, 12: 6340. PMID: 34732714, PMCID: PMC8566594, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-26570-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcetylationAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinCell Line, TumorCREB-Binding ProteinE1A-Associated p300 ProteinGain of Function MutationHistone AcetyltransferasesHomologous RecombinationHumansMaleMice, NudeMutationNeoplasmsProtein DomainsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysDHES0815A, a novel antibody-drug conjugate targeting HER2/neu, is highly active against uterine serous carcinomas in vitro and in vivo
Tymon-Rosario J, Bonazzoli E, Bellone S, Manzano A, Pelligra S, Guglielmi A, Gnutti B, Nagarkatti N, Zeybek B, Manara P, Zammataro L, Harold J, Mauricio D, Buza N, Hui P, Altwerger G, Menderes G, Ratner E, Clark M, Andikyan V, Huang GS, Silasi DA, Azodi M, Schwartz PE, Santin AD. DHES0815A, a novel antibody-drug conjugate targeting HER2/neu, is highly active against uterine serous carcinomas in vitro and in vivo. Gynecologic Oncology 2021, 163: 334-341. PMID: 34452746, PMCID: PMC8722447, DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.08.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBenzodiazepinesBystander EffectCell Line, TumorCystadenocarcinoma, SerousDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansImmunoconjugatesMiddle AgedPrimary Cell CultureReceptor, ErbB-2TrastuzumabUterine NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsHER2/neuPrimary USC cell linesUSC cell linesUterine serous carcinomaSerous carcinomaHER2/Cell linesBystander killingHER2/neu protein expressionHER2/neu overexpressionProtein expressionNovel treatment optionsAggressive histologic variantNeu protein expressionHER2 protein expressionC-erbB2 gene amplificationSignificant bystander killingUSC xenograftsEndometrial cancerNegative tumorsPoor prognosisPositive tumorsTreatment optionsPreclinical activityHistologic variantsENT2 facilitates brain endothelial cell penetration and blood-brain barrier transport by a tumor-targeting anti-DNA autoantibody
Rattray Z, Deng G, Zhang S, Shirali A, May CK, Chen X, Cuffari BJ, Liu J, Zou P, Rattray N, Johnson CH, Dubljevic V, Campbell JA, Huttner A, Baehring JM, Zhou J, Hansen JE. ENT2 facilitates brain endothelial cell penetration and blood-brain barrier transport by a tumor-targeting anti-DNA autoantibody. JCI Insight 2021, 6: e145875. PMID: 34128837, PMCID: PMC8410084, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.145875.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBlood-brain barrierAnti-DNA autoantibodiesBrain tumorsBreast cancer brain metastasesBlood-brain barrier transportBrain tumor immunotherapyCancer brain metastasesBrain endothelial cellsEndothelial cell penetrationCNS lupusNeurotoxic autoantibodiesBrain metastasesTumor immunotherapyBarrier transportAntibody-based approachesCNS penetrationAutoantibodiesEfficacy studiesOrthotopic glioblastomaEndothelial cellsTumorsCancer cellsNucleoside fluxesActionable mechanismsKey transportersAutocrine GMCSF Signaling Contributes to Growth of HER2+ Breast Leptomeningeal CarcinomatosisGMCSF Contributes to Breast Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis
Ansari K, Bhan A, Saotome M, Tyagi A, De Kumar B, Chen C, Takaku M, Jandial R. Autocrine GMCSF Signaling Contributes to Growth of HER2+ Breast Leptomeningeal CarcinomatosisGMCSF Contributes to Breast Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis. Cancer Research 2021, 81: 4723-4735. PMID: 34247146, PMCID: PMC8986153, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-21-0259.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAutocrine CommunicationBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansMeningeal CarcinomatosisMiceOncogene ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptor, ErbB-2Signal TransductionXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsOligodendrocyte progenitor cellsLeptomeningeal carcinomatosisLC growthPan-Aurora kinase inhibitorKinase inhibitorsSuppression of HER2Growth of HER2Central nervous system cell typesProliferation of HER2Nervous system cell typesBreast cancer cellsPrimary HER2Targetable axisOminous complicationIntrathecal deliveryMolecular mechanismsTreatment optionsDire prognosisSpinal cordBreast cancerHER2LC developmentLeptomeningesLC/MS-MSCarcinomatosis
This site is protected by hCaptcha and its Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply